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# Tech Journalism Struggles to Understand Mastodon’s Unique Value

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Understanding the Shift in Tech Journalism

Tech and business reporters have a clear framework for covering Twitter. As a profit-driven enterprise based in California, Twitter has a CEO, investors, and a revenue model aimed at maximizing returns. Its goal is to grow its user base and extract as much revenue as possible, either through advertisements or subscriptions. While the services provided may differ, Twitter operates similarly to platforms like Snapchat, Facebook, Netflix, and Google.

Twitter easily fits into the conventional narratives that tech journalism often employs:

  • "This innovative tech company will change everything!"
  • "Established tech firm launches new product!"
  • "Look at how wealthy or eccentric this tech CEO is!"
  • "Tech company acquires another tech firm!"
  • "Tech company is thriving!"
  • "Tech company is facing decline!"
  • "Tech founder under criminal investigation!"

This pattern isn’t unique to tech journalism; every journalistic genre has its own established storylines. Much of what constitutes tech journalism tends to be consumer-oriented or resembles typical business reporting, albeit dressed in the latest tech jargon. Consumer-focused articles often feature overly enthusiastic reviews of new products, most of which are variations of earlier models, or updates to existing technologies (e.g., "Three thrilling new features in iOS 16.2!"). Meanwhile, business journalism zeroes in on stock fluctuations and corporate mergers. Interestingly, readers who wouldn’t typically engage with a Wall Street Journal piece on Procter & Gamble acquiring a shampoo line eagerly consume articles about Microsoft buying a little-known tech startup.

Tech journalism fulfills these roles effectively. I've read numerous product reviews and am more acquainted with the business dealings of Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos than I care to be. But what happens when a significant development occurs in the tech landscape that doesn’t align with these conventional narratives?

Mastodon: A Paradigm Shift

I was inspired to write this after encountering a post on Mastodon by Annalee Newitz:

"Gotta love tech journalists who describe Mastodon as 'that impossible-to-use website.' First off, it's an app. Seriously. Secondly, aren't these the same folks who write enthusiastic articles about the wonders of cryptocurrencies, which are not only perplexing but fundamentally built on nonsense?"

Like Newitz, I've become an increasingly passionate user of Mastodon, and I share their confusion regarding media coverage of the platform. The press often seems to depict Mastodon as a peculiar anomaly, something the general public cannot grasp. Sure, tech enthusiasts with Linux servers might find it intriguing, but the platform is perceived as unsuitable for the average user.

Perhaps the issue lies in tech journalists' inability to categorize something like Mastodon. Unlike typical tech companies, Mastodon is an open-source platform without any single owner. Its creator, Eugen Rochko, is a German developer who embodies the opposite of the conventional tech mogul. He initiated Mastodon as a personal project and continues to manage it with the help of numerous volunteers via GitHub. Mastodon operates on a decentralized model, allowing anyone to set up their own server and interact with others, similar to how you can send an email from Gmail to an Outlook account.

Most notably, Mastodon is not designed for profit. Unlike nearly all other tech ventures, its inception wasn’t driven by the goal of generating massive financial returns for its founders.

What makes Mastodon appealing isn’t the software (although it’s quite good despite not being as polished as corporate social media); it’s the values that underpin the platform. There’s no effort to exploit Mastodon users for profit, and users aren't inundated with advertisements. It’s simply a community of individuals communicating with one another.

Mastodon’s principles stand in stark contrast to the traditional understanding of technology and tech companies. We have been conditioned to prioritize ease of use and low cost above all else. If a product is user-friendly or free, we often feel compelled to sacrifice our privacy or attention span to access it.

Typically, tech journalism reinforces these beliefs; they are woven into much of the coverage surrounding technology.

But what if users began to value a platform’s principles over its features? What if people preferred the absence of algorithmic manipulation? What if avoiding a sense of dread every time they logged off social media mattered more than having a sleek application? What if one of our primary social networks was funded by the community and operated mainly by volunteers?

At this moment, using Mastodon feels considerably more fulfilling than using Twitter ever did. Users seem more engaged and less cynical, fostering genuine communication rather than broadcasting for likes and followers. It feels healthier. Of course, this could change. I worry that if Mastodon gains enough traction, profit-driven companies might attempt to intervene. However, for now, it offers a refreshing alternative.

So far, tech journalists have approached Mastodon as if it were just another startup. By attempting to fit it into their familiar narratives, they overlook that what truly sets Mastodon apart isn’t its technology but its core values.

Mastodon is the Answer - YouTube

This video explores how Mastodon serves as a viable alternative to mainstream social media platforms, emphasizing its decentralized nature and community-driven approach.

Mastodon EXPLAINED! Understand this decentralized social media network. - YouTube

This video breaks down the fundamentals of Mastodon, illustrating its decentralized structure and how it differs from traditional social media platforms.

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